黑白水下摄影

根据定义，黑白摄影是摄影的“特殊”类别。一词黑白摄影仅在发明颜色后才出现摄影。

Prior to that, we spoke simply of Photography, which shows the real color brightness nuances in achromatic gray scale gradations, including the extreme values black and white. Such photographs were originally called grayscale photos.

Various shades of gray are defined by their brightness. So we talk about light. Awesome! Our main tool of photographic creativity steps on the scene! Let's work with it!

The following possibilities exist to create an underwater photo in Black and White:

1. 您使用黑白胶片用模拟相机拍摄。老套！
2. 您使用模拟相机拍摄，但使用颜色膜拍摄，并通过软件将颜色图像转换为黑白（扫描后）。
3. You shoot with a digital camera and select the Picture Style (or creative style) "Black and White" in the camera's menu.
4. 您可以用彩色数码相机拍摄，并通过软件（Adobe Lightroom或Photoshop）转换为黑白图像。

Nowadays the majority of underwater photographers shoot their images with digital cameras. And it is natural and fine to convert a color photograph later by software into black and white. In fact, this is the usual procedure today, but not quite the "pure" black and white photography. Pure black and white photography comes from “pure”黑与白analog films。

For black and white underwater photography, we'll need to look at things with different eyes. “Reading the light” is the key here, and doing so brings us back to the core of photography itself.

Light, shadows and textures are excellent design elements of black and white photography. During a dive with the camera AND with black and white photography in mind, it might be a good idea to look out for this:

• How is the light in general (time of day, position of the sun, clouds, light rays, reflections…)?
• Are there any interesting shapes and structures? Fish (preferably not very small ones), wrecks of all kinds, as well as branches or tree trunks or divers swimming around... Stay on the lookout for interesting shapes or forms; bear in mind that colors are not an option.
• Shadows. Where there is light, there are shadows too and they are also important for a successful black and white picture. How do the shadows fall? How is the overall impression of the underwater scene in terms of the interplay of light and shadow?

“摄影眼”在商店或其他地方不可出售，但可以学习和训练。这里的重点是花时间专注于环境，而不仅仅是水下！

Black and white photography underwater is a "calm sound of music", only if the necessary sensitivity for the light is used. A powerful tool to represent underwater scenes and animals in a new light lies in your hands.

Some tips for Black and White underwater photography:

• It often works pretty well to do it with ambient light (without the use of strobes). When the sun is high, clear and bright in the sky, even in 20 (or more) meters, beautiful black and white photos can be created. Depending on depth and light conditions, a higher ISO setting becomes handy.
• True strengths can be used here in the wide-angle photography. Wrecks of all kinds, large fish or fish schools are always great subjects, but any underwater landscape is likely to produce a nice black and white light mood photographically.
• 只需再说一次：光，阴影，形状和结构。尝试将注意力转移到这些因素上。
• 确保阴影仍然显示其中的一些细节。从照相看，100％黑色并不是很理想。白色也是如此：如果可能的话，应避免使用100％白色的灯（太阳）。当然，有例外，一些勇敢的实验经常带来非常有趣的结果（玩得开心！没有什么可以阻止您！）。
• 太多阴影（深黑色）可以用频闪的闪光照亮。尝试将您的频闪声视为“阴影亮丽器”，而不是最终的闪电大师。阅读（环境）光线并使用其自然美女创建出色的照片是您的“责任”，这不是您的“责任”。
• 认为黑白摄影比彩色摄影更“宽容”是一种疏忽大意。实际上，情况恰恰相反。像彩色图像一样，丰富多彩的鱼类和珊瑚通常会“隐藏”当前的缺点。人们说：“哦！多么漂亮的颜色！”很快就忘记了图片有点模糊或理想地组成。在黑白图像中，这种逃生路线不再存在。

在黑白中，摄影被简化为原始形式和原始表达。这是创意水下摄影的美丽工具！

祝您“快乐的气泡”，安全的潜水以及许多很棒的新水下照片，尤其是黑白1zplay照片！:-)

进一步阅读：

Rico Besserdich的所有其他文章

目录of Marine Animals

潜水目的地目录lol赛事中心1zplay